Evaluating Future U.S. Army Force Posture in Europe: Phase I Report

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This report offers a reexamination of U.S. Army force posture in Europe amid heightened tensions between the United States and Russia over the geopolitical orientation of Ukraine. This study reviews Russian military capabilities; considers alternative U.S. force posture arrangements; assesses how to determine whether assurance and deterrence goals are being met; and offers concrete recommendations in order to optimize the U.S. Army’s presence in Europe to deter Russian aggression against the most vulnerable NATO members.

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Heather A. Conley

Heather A. Conley

Former Senior Vice President for Europe, Eurasia, and the Arctic; and Director, Europe, Russia, and Eurasia Program

John O’Grady

Military Fellow, International Security Program

Jeffrey Rathke

Senior Fellow and Deputy Director, Europe, Russia, and Eurasia Program
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Olga Oliker

Olga Oliker

Former Senior Associate (Non-resident), Russia and Eurasia Program
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Kathleen H. Hicks

Kathleen H. Hicks

Former Senior Advisor