Kenya's Emergence as a Regional Power

The East Africa region is undergoing substantial transformations including regional integration, security challenges, and climate change. While traditionally somewhat timid, Kenya is asserting its influence through several mechanisms such as diplomacy, security, and investments, securing the country’s place as a key player in the region and on the world stage.

Kenya has long played a pivotal role in shaping East Africa’s political, economic, and environmental landscape. As a founding member of the regional blocs East African Community (EAC) and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), and the most vibrant economy in the greater Horn of Africa, the country has positioned itself as a leader in regional security, economic integration, and climate action. Historically, Kenya has engaged in peace diplomacy, leveraging its relative political stability and economic strength to mediate conflicts in neighboring countries and project its influence. 

From brokering peace in South Sudan and Ethiopia to stabilizing missions in Somalia, Kenya’s engagement in regional security has been central to its foreign policy. However, growing geopolitical tensions— civil war in Sudan and Ethiopia and the fall of Eastern DRC to Rwanda-backed M23 forces — have introduced new challenges to long-term regional cooperation. Kenya’s commitment to peace extends beyond the region, with ongoing involvement in stabilization efforts in Haiti.

Beyond diplomacy, Kenya has emerged as a continental leader in climate action, demonstrating both innovation and commitment to sustainability. With 90% of its energy sourced from renewables, the country exemplifies Africa’s potential for green growth, setting a precedent for sustainable development across the region. Additionally, with the recent admission of the DRC and Somalia to the EAC, Kenya not only expands its regional influence but also plays a crucial role in shaping the bloc’s economic and security dynamics, positioning itself as a bridge to stability and progress in East Africa.

As Kenya continues to navigate its regional and global responsibilities and ambitions, its leadership in diplomacy, economic development, and climate resilience will help shape Africa’s future. This conference will explore Kenya’s leadership in peace diplomacy in the Horn of Africa, Kenya’s role as a security partner in DRC, Kenya’s economic initiatives in the EAC, and Kenya’s leadership in climate action.

This event is made possible by the generous support of Open Society Foundations.