Why Does the United States Need a More Flexible Nuclear Force?

Published April 3, 2025

An audio version of “Why Does the United States Need a More Flexible Nuclear Force?,” a new Critical Questions by CSIS's Heather Williams and Lachlan MacKenzie. This audio was generated with text-to-speech by Eleven Labs.

Director, Project on Nuclear Issues and Senior Fellow, Defense and Security Department

Research Associate, Project on Nuclear Issues