The Quantum Opportunity

Exploring the implications of quantum technology for national security and policies for strengthening the U.S. quantum industry

The quantum industry is at an inflection point as the technology moves from academic to applied research. Quantum technology promises to unleash a wave of downstream innovation, carrying with it a range of opportunities and risks. While commercial quantum applications may be decades away, vigorous R&D enterprises and a supporting ecosystem of upstream suppliers are emerging to capitalize on the quantum revolution.

RAI is exploring policies for growing and scaling a quantum industry in the United States to seize the quantum opportunity.

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All The Quantum Opportunity Content

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Leveraging SBIR for Quantum Commercialization and Supply Chain Growth

The U.S. government is spending far too little on efforts to commercialize quantum technologies. Its SBIR and STTR programs provide critical early-stage funding to stabilize the domestic supply chain and bridge the “valley of death” for small firms. 

Report by Phillip Singerman and Hideki Tomoshige — March 30, 2026

Government as a Demand Creator for the Quantum Industry

To secure quantum leadership, the federal government should act as a credible demand creator—not just a funder of research and development and an ecosystem enabler. A federal funding ladder de-risks private investment and carries quantum technologies across the valley of death.

Commentary by Hideki Tomoshige and Phillip Singerman — March 16, 2026

Investing in National Assets for Quantum Commercialization

Decades of public investment, world class research institutions, and the emergence of multiple high-performing regional innovation ecosystems have positioned the United States as a leader in quantum. Yet this position is neither assured nor self-sustaining.

Commentary by Hideki Tomoshige and Phillip Singerman — March 16, 2026

Chicago’s Emerging Quantum Innovation Cluster

Chicago is emerging as a major U.S. hub for quantum technology. Backed by world-class research institutions, strong state investment, and growing federal support, the region is building a powerful innovation ecosystem.

Report by CSIS Scholars — March 16, 2026

A National Asset: The Colorado Quantum Ecosystem

The Colorado quantum ecosystem is a vital source of national competitiveness. Long-term institutional support and funding are needed to scale fundamental research and maintain a robust ecosystem.

Report by CSIS Scholars — February 20, 2026

Understanding China’s Quest for Quantum Advancement

China's investments in quantum technology began with foundational research in 2001. This article examines where China stands today in its efforts to build capabilities across five quantum technology areas and how it is pursuing quantum innovation leadership.

Report by Hideki Tomoshige and Phillip Singerman — January 29, 2026

Growing the Midwest Quantum Ecosystem

Discussions will explore the region’s assets and capabilities, the challenges and opportunities for small (and large) firms, as well as the need for improved cooperation across the emerging ecosystem. 

Event — September 30, 2025

Progress Toward Practical Areas of Quantum Technology

Development of different quantum technologies is progressing at different speeds. Closely monitoring technological advancements in five key areas will be key to implementing quantum policy effectively.

Commentary by Hideki Tomoshige and Phillip Singerman — July 15, 2025