In a historic election, Botswana’s political opposition coalition Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC) has unseated the long-ruling Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), ending more than half a century of its dominance since independence. President Mokgweetsi Masisi conceded to UDC leader Duma Boko, a former human rights lawyer, and pledged a peaceful transfer of power. At 54, Boko achieved this breakthrough victory for the UDC on his third attempt, marking a transformative moment in Botswana’s political landscape.
Boko’s campaign resonated with citizens, particularly the youth, as he promised job creation, economic reform, and change. The UDC secured a commanding majority in parliament, while the BDP won only four seats, underscoring widespread frustration with economic stagnation and rising unemployment. Botswana's heavy reliance on diamonds has made its economy vulnerable to downturns in the global diamond market. Although Botswana has a history of strong democratic practices and peaceful transitions, this election signals a new chapter, as voters demand a shift away from the BDP’s long-standing policies to address urgent economic challenges.
The CSIS Africa Program will host a panel discussion featuring Kagiso Molathwa, Executive Director of the Botswana Council of Non-Governmental Organizations, and Thapelo Ndlovu, independent political analyst, to explore the drivers behind Botswana’s recent political shift and its implications for the region.
This event is made possible through general support to the CSIS Africa Program.
